Sunday, May 19, 2013

1305.3497 (Gianluca Calcagni et al.)

Varying electric charge in multi-scale spacetimes    [PDF]

Gianluca Calcagni, Joao Magueijo, David Rodríguez Fernández
We derive the covariant equations of motion for Maxwell field theory and electrodynamics in multi-scale spacetimes with weighted Laplacian. An effective spacetime-dependent electric charge of geometric origin naturally emerges from the theory, thus giving rise to a varying fine-structure constant. The theory is compared with other varying-coupling models, such as those with a varying electric charge or varying speed of light. The theory is also confronted with cosmological observations, which can place constraints on the characteristic scales in the multi-fractional measure. We note that the model considered here is fundamentally different from those previously proposed in the literature, either of the varying-e or varying-c persuasion.
View original: http://arxiv.org/abs/1305.3497

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