Wednesday, May 29, 2013

1305.6309 (Koutarou Kyutoku et al.)

Anisotropic mass ejection from black hole-neutron star binaries:
Diversity of electromagnetic counterparts
   [PDF]

Koutarou Kyutoku, Kunihito Ioka, Masaru Shibata
The merger of black hole-neutron star binaries can eject substantial material with the mass ~0.01-0.1M_sun when the neutron star is disrupted prior to the merger. The ejecta shows significant anisotropy, and travels in a particular direction with the bulk velocity ~0.2c. This is drastically different from the binary neutron star merger, for which ejecta is nearly isotropic. Anisotropic ejecta brings electromagnetic-counterpart diversity which is unique to black hole-neutron star binaries, such as viewing-angle dependence, polarization, and proper motion. The kick velocity of the black hole, gravitational-wave memory emission, and cosmic-ray acceleration are also discussed.
View original: http://arxiv.org/abs/1305.6309

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